Reference Cards
Respiratory Therapy
Pulmonary Function Physiology
PFT values vary in the population and are influenced by age, sex, wt., ht. and race. Normal values will depend upon predicted reference equations. General guidelines: Obstruction: FEV1/FVC >= 70% = N; 60-69% = Mild; 40-59% = Mod.; 30-39% = Severe; <30% = Very severe. Restriction: VC >= 80% = N; 60-79% = Mild; 50-59% = Mod.; 35- 49% = Severe; <35% = Very severe. Use TLC instead of VC if obstruction is present.